Plants &
Flowers

Flora of the Islands


Ranging from sea-level beaches to 10,000+ foot mountains, the geography of these islands creates a wide range of microclimates. Thus we find plants adapted to tropical rainforests, temperate farmlands, deserts and subalpine regions, all within a short drive.

NOTE: Botany experts we are NOT!. If you see an error, please email us.

Protea (pro' tea ah)

Native to South Africa, these beautiful flowers thrive in the Kula area of upcountry Maui.

(left) Pink Mink







Red Baron ?

Pincushion Protea

 

 Raspberry Frost Banksia

 

 Summer Line Banksia



???

Peanut Protea


Other Flowers

 Lavender

Hens & Chickens

Beach Morning Glory
pohuehue









Growing abundently on Maui's leeward beaches, these flowing vines are effective sand binders.

The beautiful Plumeria, favorite of lei makers

 Lollipop Plant







Hibiscus

The hibiscus is seen everywhere,
sometimes growing in
spectacular block-long hedges.

They come in many colors
.



Hibiscus are hermaphroditic.

The staminal tube carries both
stalked spheres of pollen (male)
and knobbed stigmas (female).


Trees and Other Plants

Croton

Angel's Trumpet

African Tulip Tree

Native to Africa, and not related to "real tulips" or tulip poplars. A tall tree, with masses of scarlet-orange blossoms high in the air, it's difficult to photograph. This one was growing in a steep valley, next to a lookout.

Red Ginger

Bamboo

In addition to the familiar coconut palms, there are numerous decorative varieties.

     Silver Palm     Traveler's Palm

 Sago Palm

Despite its name, this is not a palm (or a fern) but rather a cycad, an ancient plant said to have evolved little since the days of the dinosaurs.

This one had naturally interleaved its
fernlike leaves into an unusual pattern

Indian Mulberry
noni



The
noni's pear-like fruits have medicinal properties. Used throughout the Pacific islands for a variety of ailments.

Shell Ginger

Water Lily

Royal Poinciana, also known as FlameTree or Flamboyant.

'Ohi'a Lehua, a Sacred Forest tree

The most abundant and widespread tree in Hawaii, this endemic hardwood is the first tree to appear on new lava flows. That's where we found this one, on the slopes of Kilauea volcano on the Big Island.

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Cute, colorful, and completely harmless, geckos are everywhere.

And they eat lots of bugs!


Gekos, and this green anole, seem to like the red bromeliads. v

Bromeliads are related to the pineapple.


Ferns

Ferns seemingly grow everywhere in Hawaii. Many are huge by East Coast standards,
and some are very colorful, especially when young.

The early uncurling fronds
are called
fiddleheads.